What is Customer Due Diligence (CDD) for UK accountants?

Mehmood Rajoka9 min readUpdated May 2026

In brief: CDD (Customer Due Diligence) is the full process of verifying who a client is, understanding the business relationship, assessing their risk, and monitoring the relationship over time — required for all clients under The Money Laundering Regulations 2017.

Key points

  • Standard CDD applies to most clients
  • Simplified CDD is permitted for low-risk clients
  • Enhanced Due Diligence (EDD) is required for high-risk clients and PEPs
  • Ongoing monitoring is part of CDD — not a one-time check
  • Evidence must be retained for five years after the relationship ends

The three levels of CDD — Standard, Simplified, and Enhanced — and when each applies under MLR 2017.